Czech J. Food Sci., 2012, 30(2):188-193 | DOI: 10.17221/464/2010-CJFS

Chasing after minerality, relationship to yeasts nutritional stress and succinic acid production

Mojmír Baroň1, Jaromír Fiala2
1 Department of Viticulture and Oenology, Faculty of Horticulture, Mendel University in Brno, Lednice, Czech Republic
2 Department of Fermentation Chemistry and Bioengineering, Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology Prague, Prague, Czech Republic

Minerality is certainly one of the most mysterious and most valuable tones of wine taste and it is very often associated with the concept of terroir. The isotachophoresis was used for determination of cations - minerals in two wines from vineyards with different soil conditions, with and without exceptional "minerality". However, it was found that it has nothing to do with minerals. More attention was paid to the relationship between the nutritional stress of yeasts and succinic acid production, which can result in a final difference in the taste of wine. In addition, sensory evaluation was used to reveal differences between wines with increasing levels of succinic acid.

Keywords: wine; GABA; yeast assimilable nitrogen; nitrogen catabolite repression; proline utilisation; ammonium ions

Published: April 30, 2012  Show citation

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Baroň M, Fiala J. Chasing after minerality, relationship to yeasts nutritional stress and succinic acid production. Czech J. Food Sci. 2012;30(2):188-193. doi: 10.17221/464/2010-CJFS.
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