Czech J. Food Sci., 2011, 29(4):346-323 | DOI: 10.17221/25/2011-CJFS

Colour analysis and discrimination of laboratory prepared pasta by means of spectroscopic methods

Marie Hrušková, Ivan Švec, Hana Sekerová
Department of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology Prague, Prague, Czech Republic

For the CIE Lab colour profile determination of laboratory prepared pasta, two sample granulations and two spectral methods were tested. Pasta was manufactured progressively from semolina, common wheat, and corn flour. Sufficient colour spectra ranges were ensured by means of fortification with 9 non-traditional cereals in the first case, 8 natural colorants in the second one, and with 12 gluten-free pasta recipes in the last case. Both factors (i.e. granulation and spectral method) were proved as statistically significant by the cluster, variance and principal component analyses. In the comparison of the effects on the pasta composition and the spectral method, the latter demonstrated a stronger impact on the pasta colour profile measured.

Keywords: pasta; colour profile; granulation; spectral method; PCA

Published: August 31, 2011  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Hrušková M, Švec I, Sekerová H. Colour analysis and discrimination of laboratory prepared pasta by means of spectroscopic methods. Czech J. Food Sci. 2011;29(4):346. doi: 10.17221/25/2011-CJFS.
Download citation

References

  1. Acquistucci R., Pasqui L.A., Bonaffacia G. (1993): Practical method for measurement of the yellowness index of pasta by reflectance colorimetry. Tecnica Molitoria, 43: 385-388.
  2. Chillo S., Laverse J., Falcone P.M., Protopapa A., Del Nobile M.A. (2008): Influence of the addition of buckwheat flour and durum wheat bran on spaghetti quality. Journal of Cereal Science, 47: 144-152. Go to original source...
  3. Feillet P., Autran J.-C., Icard-Vernière C. (2000): Pasta brownness: An assessment. Journal of Cereal Science, 32: 215-233. Go to original source...
  4. Fratianni A., Irano M., Pamfilu G., Acquistucci R. (2005): Estimation of color of durum wheat. Comparison of WSB, HPLC, and reflectance colorimeter measurements. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 53: 2373-2378. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  5. Hatcher D.W., Dexter J.E., Fu B.X. (2008): Investigation of amber durum wheat for production of yellow alkaline noodles. Journal of Cereal Science, 48: 848-856. Go to original source...
  6. Hrušková M.,Vítová M. (2007): Laboratorní těstárenský pokus. Mlynářské noviny, 2: 7-9.
  7. Humphries J.M., Graham R.D., Mares D.J. (2004): Application of reflectance colour measurement to the estimation of carotene and lutein content in wheat and triticale. Journal of Cereal Science, 40: 151-159. Go to original source...
  8. Jukić M., Ugarčić-Hardi Ž., Kočeva Komlenić D. (2007): Colour changes of pasta produced with different supplements during drying and cooking. Deutsche Lebensmittel-Rundschau, 103: 195-163.
  9. Leenhardt F., Lyan B., Rock E., Boussard A., Potus J., Chanliaud E., Remesy C. (2006): Genetic variability of carotenoid concentration, and lipoxygenase and peroxidase activities among cultivated wheat species and bread wheat varieties. European Journal of Agronomy, 25: 170-176. Go to original source...
  10. Lhotáková E. (2010): Analýza ječmenů pomocí spektroskopických metod. [Diplomová práce.] VŠCHT Praha.
  11. McCaig T.N. (2002): Extending the use of visible/nearinfrared reflectance spectrophotometers to measure colour of food and agricultural products. Food Research International, 35: 731-736. Go to original source...
  12. Miskelly D.M. (1984): Flour components affecting pasta and noodle colour. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 35, 463-471. Go to original source...
  13. Nasehi B., Mortazavi S.A., Razavi S.M., Tehrani M.M., Karim R. (2009): Effects of processing variables and full fat soy flour on nutritional and sensory properties of spaghetti using a mixture design approach. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 60: 112-125. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  14. Ohm J.B., Ross A.S, Peterson C.J., Ong Y.L. (2008): Relationship of high molecular weight glutenin subunits composition and molecular weight distribution of wheat flour protein with water absorption and color characteristics of noodle dough. Cereal Chemistry, 85: 123-131. Go to original source...
  15. Oliver J.R., Blakeney A.B., Allen H.M. (1992): Measurement of flour color in color space parameters. Cereal Chemistry, 69: 546-551.
  16. Petitot M., Boyer L., Minier Ch., Micard V. (2010): Fortification of pasta with split pea and faba bean flours: Pasta processing and quality evaluation. Food Research International, 43: 634-641. Go to original source...
  17. Rayas-Duarte P., Mock C.M., Satterleei L.D. (1996): Quality of spaghetti containing buckwheat, amaranth, and lupin flours. Cereal Chemistry, 73: 381-387.
  18. Scanlon M.G., Zhou H.-M., Curtis P.S. (1993): Tristimulus assessment of flour and bread crumb colour with flours of increasing extraction rate. Journal of Cereal Science, 17: 33-45. Go to original source...
  19. Švec I., Hrušková M., Vítová M., Sekerová H. (2008): Colour evaluation of different pasta samples. Czech Journal of Food Sciences, 26: 421-427. Go to original source...
  20. Ugarčić-Hardi Ž., Jukić M., Koceva Komlenić D., Sabo M., Hardi J. (2007): Quality parameters of noodles made with various supplements. Czech Journal of Food Sciences, 25: 151-157. Go to original source...
  21. Wood J.A. (2009): Texture, processing and organoleptic properties of chickpea-fortified spaghetti with insights to the underlying mechanisms of traditional durum pasta duality. Journal of Cereal Science 49: 128-133. Go to original source...
  22. Zhao Y.H., Manthey F.A., Chang S.K.C., Hou H.-J., Yuan S.H. (2005): Quality characteristics of spaghetti as affected by green and yellow pea, lentil, and chickpea flours. Sensory and Nutritive Qualities of Food, 70: 371-376. Go to original source...
  23. Zhu Ker., Kanu P.J., Claver I.P., Zhu Kex., Qian H., Zhou H. (2009): A method for evaluating Hunter whiteness of mixed powders. Advanced Powder Technology, 20: 123-126. Go to original source...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.