Czech J. Food Sci., 2008, 26(6):458-463 | DOI: 10.17221/14/2008-CJFS
FT-IR spectroscopic characteristics of differently cultivated Escherichia coli
- 1 Federal Environmental Agency, Langen Branch, Langen, Germany
- 2 Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
FT-IR spectra were recorded of Escherichia coli cell mass with the aim of obtaining spectral traits possibly useful in a rapid detection and characterisation of this indicator bacterium. A well differentiated spectrum was obtained from the cell mass harvested in a stationary phase of growth, e.g., after 24 h, from a minimum nutrient broth. The cell mass, harvested either earlier or grown in nutrient solutions which contained an enhanced carbon or nitrogen concentrations delivered somewhat different IR spectra, apparently due to a higher content of nucleic acid components as related to other structural constituents of bacterial cells. Consequently, the FT-IR spectra of E. coli, although rather rapidly to collect, seem only capable of delivering useful and reproducible information if the cell mass is obtained under standardised cultural conditions.
Keywords: Escherichia coli; FT-IR spectroscopy; cell mass traits
Published: December 31, 2008 Show citation
References
- Dufour A.P. (1977): Escherichia coli: The fecal coliform. In: Hoadley A.W., Dutka B.J.: Bacterial Indicators/Health Hazards Associated with Water. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia: 48-58.
Go to original source... - Edberg S.c., Allen M.j., Smith D.b. (1991): Rapid, specific, defined substrate technology colilert system for the simultaneous detection of total coliforms and Escherichia coli from water. In: Vaheri A., Tilton R.C., Balows A.: Rapid Methods and Automation in Microbiology and Immunology. Springer, Berlin: 436-443.
Go to original source... - Filip Z. (1978): Infrared spectroscopy of two soils and their components. In: Krumbein W.E. (ed.): Environmental Biogeochemistry and Geomicrobiology. Volume 3. Methods, Metals and Assessment. Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Ann Arbor, Michigan: 747-752.
- Filip Z., Hermann S. (2001): An attemp to differentiate Pseudomonas spp. and other soil bacteria by FT-IR spectroscopy. European Journal of Soil Biology, 37: 137-143.
Go to original source... - Filip Z., Hermann S., Kubat J. (2004): FT-IR spectroscopic characteristics of differently cultivated Bacillus subtilis. Microbiological Research, 159: 257-262.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed... - Gray G.W., Wilkinson S.G. (1965): The effect of ethylendiamintetra-acetic acids on the cell wall of some Gram-negative bacteria. Journal of General Microbiology, 39: 385-399.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed... - Johnston S.F. (1991): Fourier Transform Infrared - A Constantly Evolving Technology. Horwood, New York.
- Káš V. (1964): Zemědělská mikrobiologie. SZN, Praha.
- Káš V. (1966): Mikroorganismen im Boden. Ziemsen, Wittenberg-Lutherstadt.
- Kelly M.T., Renner D.J., Farmer III J.J. (1985): Enterobacteriaceae. In: Lannette E.H., Spaulding E.H., Truant J.P. (eds): Manual of Clinical Microbiology. American Society for Microbiology, Washington: 263-277.
- Koch A.L. (1979): Microbial growth in low concentrations of nutrients. Strategies of Microbial Life in Extreme Environments. VCH-Weinheim: 261-279.
Go to original source... - Kolter R. (1995): Survival in stationary phase. Microbes, Environment, Biotechnologies. Institut Louis Malarde, Papeete, Tahiti: 121-123.
- Kotrba P., Pospíšil P., Lorenzo De V., Ruml T. (1999): Enhanced metallosorption of Escherichia coli cells due to surface display of β- and α-domains of mammalian methalothionein as a fusion to lamb protein. Journal of Receptor & Signal Transduction Research, 19: 703-715.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed... - Kott Y. (1977): Current concepts of indiator bacteria. In: Hoadley A.W., Dutka B.J.: Bacterial Indicators/Health Hazards Associated with Water. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia: 3-14.
- Leadbetter E.R. (2002): Procaryotic diversity: Form, ecophysiology, and habitat. Manual of Environmental Microbiology. American Society for Microbiology Press, Washington: 19-31.
- Moe Ch.L. (2002): Waterborne transmission of infectious agents. In: Hurst Ch.J., Crawford R.L., Knudsen G.R., McInerney M.J., Stetzenbach L.D.: Manual of Environmental Microbiology. American Society of Microbiology Press, Washington: 184-204.
- Morisaki H. (1982): The electric current from Escherichia coli and the effect of resin on it. Journal of General and Applied Microbiology, 28: 73-86.
Go to original source... - Morisaki H. (1984): Effect of a liquid-liquid interface on the metabolic activity of Escherichia coli. Journal of General and Applied Microbiology, 30: 35-42.
Go to original source... - Naumann D. (2000): Infrared spectroscopy in microbiology. In: Meyers R.A. (ed.): Encyclopedia of Analytical Chemistry. Wiley, Chichester: 1-29.
Go to original source... - Neidhardt F.C. (1995): Adaptation of Escherichia coli to temperature extremes. Microbes, Environment, Biotechnologies. Institut Louis Malarde, Papeete, Tahiti: 117-120.
- Parker F.S. (1971): Infrared Spectroscopy in Biochemistry, Biology and Medicine. Hilger, London.
Go to original source... - Randle C., Albro P.W., Dittmer J.C. (1969): The phosphoglyceride composition of gram-negative bacteria and the changes in composition during growth. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 187: 214-220.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed... - Rose A.H. (1965): Chemical Microbiology. Butterworths, London.
- Smibert R.M., Krieg N.R. (1981): General characterization. In: Gerhardt P. (ed.): Manual of Methods for General Bacteriology. American Society for Microbiology, Washington: 409-443.
- Sousa C., Kotrba P., Ruml T., Cebolla A., Lorenzo De V. (1998): Metalloadsorption by Escherichia coli cells displaying yeast and mammalian metallothioneins anchored to the outer membrane protein lamB. Journal of Bacteriology, 180: 2280-2284.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed... - Wheater D.W., Mara D.D., Jawad L., Oragui J. (1980): Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli in sewage and fresh water. Water Research, 14: 713-721.
Go to original source...
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

